We have a patient with a rooster spur puncture wound that occured 10 days ago. Wounds to the left arm and hip inflicted during a dog attack. Jen Davis has been writing since 2004. If you plan to take care of the spurs pick up the June/July issue of the magazine Backyard Poultry. Plast Reconstr Surg Glob Open. [15], Rinse bite wounds, if possible, and cover with a sterile dressing. @duckets advice on a tetanus update is important, a puncture wound by a spur is a high risk wound and if you have not had a tetanus booster within 5 years, get one as soon as possible. Fatal dog attacks, 1989-1994. Keep it clean but don't apply neosporin or ointment topical treatments, if it needs to drain let it and don't seal in bacteria. How Can Puncture Wounds Be Treated at Home? American Veterinary Medical Association. Bite wounds to the hands and lower extremities, with a delay in presentation (>8-12 hours old), or in immunocompromised hosts, generally should be left open or treated by delayed primary closure. xXn6Z@i& -b3V[ Hospitalization and intravenous antibiotics are required for extensive soft tissue infections from a puncture wound. Updated 01/12/15. Primary closure of mammalian bites. Things that may seem totally innocuous to a human eye may be a big scary threat to a simple-minded bird, and prompt him to bring out the spurs to protect his hens. After removal, if the wound is large enough, it can be irrigated with drinkable tap water. Seek medical attention. Curr Infect Dis Rep. 2000 Oct. 2 (5):446-453. Remember, roosters often use their spurs for defense, so if the big guy feels threatened, he is more likely to lash out. Medscape Education, Invasive Group A Streptococcus Outbreaks Associated With Home Healthcare, England, 20182019, encoded search term (Animal Bites in Emergency Medicine) and Animal Bites in Emergency Medicine, Pressure Injuries (Pressure Ulcers) and Wound Care. Check out this video from Cackle Hatchery that uses a reciprocating saw. This is especially the case if you are unable to control the bleeding or the wound is too deep to clean thoroughly. A veterinarian can permanently remove rooster spurs if they are causing problems. I have found that when you read through online articles or books discussing rooster spurs, youll quickly find yourself reading through a list of methods for removing them as if that were the only option for responsible flock management. Patients' perceptions and experiences of living with a surgical wound healing by secondary intention: A qualitative study. While beautiful, they are somewhat notorious for being bad-tempered. Treatment for a puncture wound is as follows: The patient will be given instructions for general wound care and specifically for puncture wounds. 2018; Accessed: September 18, 2018. Course: The Beginners Guide to Raising Chickens. Reevaluate a low-risk bite for signs of infection within 48 hours and a high-risk bite within 24 hours. Robert M McNamara, MD, FAAEM is a member of the following medical societies: American Academy of Emergency Medicine, American Medical Association, Pennsylvania Medical Society, Society for Academic Emergency MedicineDisclosure: Nothing to disclose. Int J Nurs Stud. American Academy of Pediatrics; 2019. Everyone, poultry and human alike will breathe a sigh of relief. Some small open wounds can be taken care of immediately without putting the bird through the stress of going to the vets. information highlighted below and resubmit the form. 2014 Jul 15. [QxMD MEDLINE Link]. 2014;15(6):236-239. doi:10.1177/1757177414551562, Lazar HL, Mccann J, Fitzgerald CA, Cabral HJ. This causes the lung to be compressed, and since it cannot expand properly, it ends up collapsing as seen in the picture above. You can sterilise implements like this, under boiling water. information submitted for this request. 35 (10):1191-203. Author: Wren Everett // Last updated on October 26, 2020 Leave a Comment. Tap water has been shown to be as effective for irrigation as sterile saline. Related Post: Buying Baby Chicks: A First-Timers Guide. Avoid holding your bird anywhere near your face; if you need to examine an injured or sick bird, enlist someone to securely grip your chicken while you examine it. There are several methods for tearing off rooster spurs, but I dont recommend them. This could put the rooster in pain and may require a separate isolation area so he can go through the recovery. Organogenesis. As Claude Orpingtonmy self-appointed protectorcharged Davey, chasing him across our acreage and out of sight, I watched blood pour down my leg, filling my shoe. [22, 23, 24] A study of dog bites showed improved cosmetic scores and no increased risk of infection with primary closure of wounds in multiple anatomic locations with provision of prophylactic antibiotics. Patients will be given thorough instructions emphasizing wound care and cleansing and monitoring for infection. Animal bites: Do you need a tetanus shot? Though general wisdom says each rooster should have 10 hens in his harem, a single rooster in his prime can handily fertilize and guard up to 16 hens, and at the very least, needs four to himself. Tissue repair: The hidden drama. This is one of the most important things for bad wounds. To provide you with the most relevant and helpful information, and understand which Animals can be injured during encounters with other animals of their own species or of a different species. Apply gentle pressure with a clean bandage or cloth. You'll soon start receiving the latest Mayo Clinic health information you requested in your inbox. Thank you guys so much. https://www.uptodate.com/contents/search. Bats often carry rabies and can infect humans without leaving obvious signs of a bite. When your skin is cut, scraped, or punctured, you usually start to bleed. Amoxypen, another long-lasting, broad-spectrum antibiotic, is also sometimes injected and tackles a different set of bacteria. How To Treat A Puncture Wound Here are the steps for treating a puncture wound at home: Clean your hands to stop the spread of germs and prevent infection. U.S. National Library of Medicine. You can, however, reduce their size and minimize the potential damage to your flock and to yourself. When you do make a cut, trim carefully. http://solutions.3m.co.uk/wps/portal/3M/en_GB/skin-care/wound-resource-centre/. Primary closure versus non-closure of dog bite wounds. Dire DJ. Although deeper structures such as tendons, blood vessels and nerves can be injured from a penetrating object, the most common complication is infection. Do not try to close the wound or cover it. This method is best left to the pros. [] Closure management decisions should be at the discretion of the provider after discussion with the patient . The vet will show you how to administer this. They should be sewn 3mm apart and pulled taut. A 19-gauge blunt needle and a 35-mL syringe provide adequate pressure (7 psi) and volume to clean most bite wounds. Dog bites: still a problem?. #roosterspur #roosters #backyardchickens, A post shared by Kristen Spence Vannoy (@momys2ten) on Sep 12, 2018 at 4:48pm PDT. It may not display this or other websites correctly. [QxMD MEDLINE Link]. As youll see, the rooster will be left with a blunt nub of a spur that will take away his weapons for a time. https://medlineplus.gov/ency/article/000043.htm. halfway between the chickens foot and hock. [QxMD MEDLINE Link]. [QxMD MEDLINE Link]. eMedicineHealth does not provide medical advice, diagnosis or treatment. Palacio J, Leon-Artozqui M, Pastor-Villalba E, Carrera-Martin F, Garcia-Belenguer S. Incidence of and risk factors for cat bites: a first step in prevention and treatment of feline aggression. Cuts and Puncture Wounds. Treatment of dog-bite wounds. 1994 Mar. The antibacterial effect of 2-octyl cyanoacrylate (Dermabond) skin adhesive. Rui-feng C, Li-song H, Ji-bo Z, Li-qiu W. Emergency treatment on facial laceration of dog bite wounds with immediate primary closure: a prospective randomized trial study. March 1, 2016; Accessed: May 16, 2016. Look at the size of my muddy roosters spurs!! MedlinePlus. Available at https://americanpetproducts.org/Uploads/MemServices/GPE2017_NPOS_Seminar.pdf. Avoid holding your bird anywhere near your face; if you need to examine an injured or sick bird, enlist someone to securely grip your chicken while you examine it. Cleanse the wound under warm water for between five and 15 minutes, and then wash the wound with soap and a clean cloth. Talan DA, Citron DM, Abrahamian FM, et al. Rushbrook JL, White G, Kidger L, Marsh P, Taggart TF. The term cockeyed may have come from a rather apt description of a roosters habit of inspecting a potential threat. How to Treat a Rooster Spur Wound Clean the wound thoroughly with warm water and an antibacterial soap. MayoClinic.com: Puncture Wounds--First Aid, The Merck Manuals Online Medical Library: Antibiotics, U.S. National Library of Medicine. Take heart, though. Still, Istrongly recommend you leave this for a vet. Pediatrics: Retained Spur Following a Rooster Attack, Mccaughan D, Sheard L, Cullum N, Dumville J, Chetter I. You can see an aggressive rooster exhibiting this behavior in the first two minutes of this video. 1. Well, this is new, I grumbled as I hobbled back to my house, calling to my family for help. Cuts and wounds caused by the spurs on a rooster can be deep and painful 2. Updated 01/12/15. Wounds and Lacerations Emergency Care and Closure. Mayo Clinic Minute: What you should know about bats and rabies. If dirt or debris remains in the wound, use a washcloth to gently scrub it off. Do you have any other questions? By the way my Brecon Buff goose in the pictures made a full recovery! Rooster spur wounds have a high chance of infection and may require oral antibiotics or other treatments that can be prescribed by a licensed physician. [19]. If a rooster is uneasy about you, he might move toward you sideways, head down as if he were looking at something in the grass, but hes really studying you. Should one of your boys perceive you as a threat, he will not hesitate to use his spurs against you. Clin Infect Dis. A multicenter comparison of tap water versus sterile saline for wound irrigation. 23(3):535-40. If an open wound is gaping, is deep, or has had large patches of skin removed, stitches may be required and you should really seek the help of a veterinarian! Wren and her husband escaped from the confines of city life and its dependence and moved their family to 12 acres in the Ozarks. Rinse well with clean, warm water. To do this, I kept the surface of the outside of the wound moist and clean by squirting saline solution over the surface of the wound twice daily using a syringe. It may be difficult to appropriately irrigate small puncture wounds, especially those inflicted by the teeth of a cat. 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